Sunday, May 24, 2020

Essay Cerebral Palsy - 1151 Words

Cerebral Palsy (CP) is a condition that affects thousands of people each year. An estimated 764,000 children and adults are afflicted with one or more symptoms of CP. Around 8,000 infants and babies are diagnosed each year and 1,200-1,500 preschool age children are recognized with symptoms of CP (www.ucp.org). This condition is caused by â€Å"abnormal development of areas of the brain that control movement and posture† (www.ucp.org). It can also be caused by damage to the brain (usually because of head injury during the birthing process) or diseases/infections the mother has during pregnancy such as German measles, rubella, bacterial meningitis, or viral encephalitis. Other risk factors may be the loss of too much oxygen during birth†¦show more content†¦It can be quite difficult for the patient to use the muscles needed for speech; this is called dysarthria (www.ucp.org). A lesser-known type of CP that affects 5-10% of patients is called ataxic CP (www.ucp .org). This form affects the patients’ sense of balance leaving them with poor coordination. It is difficult for them to move quickly or make specific movements. Writing and buttoning their own shirt can be a difficult task for people with ataxic CP. A tremor in the body part they are attempting to use can be present as well. CP can also be present as a mixed form. This means the patient can have a combination of each of the previous forms. There are many challenges that come with being diagnosed with any type of cerebral palsy. Children with CP may have a problem controlling the muscles in their mouth. Things we take for granted such as eating and talking can be very difficult for children with CP. They may need assistance eating and may use other forms of communication. Problems with breathing can also affect the child’s ability to speak. Some children with CP also have seizures or convulsions. This can be a result of abnormal brain activity. These seizur es can completely interrupt their activity. They can stare off in space or lose complete control of their body. Medication is prescribed to those that need it. Children withShow MoreRelatedEssay on Cerebral palsy1449 Words   |  6 Pages Cerebral Palsy Cerebral palsy refers to a group of chronic disorders that involve degrees of brain damage that affect body control and movement. The term cerebral refers to the brain, while palsy describes a disorder that impairs the control of body movement. These disorders are not the result of muscles or nerves problems. Instead, they are due to impaired motor areas in the brain that disrupt its ability to control movement and posture. The condition typically appears within the first few yearsRead MoreCerebral Palsy (CP) Essay2147 Words   |  9 PagesOverview: â€Å"Cerebral palsy (CP) is an umbrella term that refers to a group of disorders affecting a person’s ability to move† (Cerebral Palsy Alliance 2013). 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I found that in definition the words Cerebral Palsy are used to describe a medical condition that affects control of the muscles. Cerebral means anything in the head and palsy refers to anything wrong with control of the musclesRead MoreSpastic Cerebral Palsy2067 Words   |  8 Pages Spastic cerebral palsy is a neurological disorder that unfolds in the developing brain - either right before birth or shortly after, typically before the child turns one year of age. Head injuries that occur several weeks after birth may also cause spastic cerebral palsy. Spastic cerebral palsy makes up roughly eighty percent of all cerebral palsy cases, since there are other types; spastic is considered to be the most common. Spastic cerebral palsy causes neuromuscular mobility impairment meaningRead MoreCase study (Cerebral Palsy) Essay1038 Words   |  5 Pagesbegun nursery for the first time, but unfortunately Imogen has cerebral palsy. 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Cerebral palsy is a blanket term for impaired or loss of motor function due to damage to an immature brain (Cerebral Palsy). The injury must occur before, during, or immediately after birth to be considered cerebral palsy. Evidence suggests that most of the damage occurs during prenatal development (Bunch 33). Cerebral palsy-causing injuries can

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